
H.Con.Res.21 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from Syria.
House Roll Call
H.Con.Res.21
Roll 136 • Congress 118, Session 1 • Mar 8, 2023 5:56 PM • Result: Failed
← Back to roll call list • View bill page • Clerk record • API source
| Bill | H.Con.Res.21 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from Syria. |
|---|---|
| Vote question | On Agreeing to the Resolution |
| Vote type | Yea-and-Nay |
| Result | Failed |
| Totals | Yea 103 / Nay 321 / Present 0 / Not Voting 11 |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 47 | 171 | 0 | 4 |
| D | 56 | 150 | 0 | 7 |
| I | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Research Brief
On Agreeing to the Resolution
Bill Analysis
HCONRES 21 is a concurrent resolution introduced in the 118th Congress that directs the President of the United States to remove U.S. Armed Forces from Syria. This resolution is grounded in the War Powers Resolution of 1973, specifically section 5(c), which requires the President to consult with Congress before introducing U.S. armed forces into hostilities or imminent hostilities and mandates the withdrawal of forces if Congress does not authorize their continued presence.
The resolution asserts that the ongoing military presence of U.S. forces in Syria is not authorized by Congress and calls for their immediate withdrawal. It reflects concerns regarding the legal and constitutional implications of military engagements without explicit congressional approval. The resolution does not allocate specific funding but emphasizes the need for compliance with established legal frameworks governing military action.
The primary agencies affected by this resolution include the Department of Defense (DoD) and the U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM), which oversee military operations in the region. The resolution impacts U.S. military personnel currently deployed in Syria, as well as the broader strategic posture of the United States in the Middle East.
The beneficiaries of this resolution are primarily U.S. military personnel, who would be withdrawn from a potentially dangerous and politically complex environment. Additionally, it may benefit diplomatic efforts aimed at resolving the Syrian conflict by reducing the U.S. military footprint.
The latest action on HCONRES 21 involved a motion to reconsider that was laid on the table and agreed to without objection, indicating a procedural step in the legislative process rather than a substantive debate on the resolution itself. The timeline for implementation of the withdrawal would depend on the President’s response to the resolution and subsequent actions taken by the Department of Defense.
Yea (103)


VT • D • Yea

CA • D • Yea

FL • R • Yea

VA • D • Yea

AZ • R • Yea
NC • R • Yea
OR • D • Yea

DE • D • Yea

CO • R • Yea

OR • D • Yea
NY • D • Yea

OK • R • Yea
CO • R • Yea

TN • R • Yea
TX • R • Yea

MO • R • Yea
MO • D • Yea

FL • R • Yea

IN • D • Yea

TX • D • Yea

CA • D • Yea

NY • D • Yea

VA • R • Yea

TX • R • Yea

GA • R • Yea

KY • R • Yea
VA • D • Yea

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PA • D • Yea

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MI • D • Yea
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NY • D • Yea

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OH • R • Yea

PA • R • Yea

IL • D • Yea

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MI • D • Yea

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MA • D • Yea

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MA • D • Yea

IL • D • Yea
MT • R • Yea

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PA • D • Yea

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MI • D • Yea

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MI • D • Yea

HI • D • Yea

NY • D • Yea

NY • D • Yea

MA • D • Yea

CA • D • Yea
NY • D • Yea
Nay (321)

NC • D • Nay

AL • R • Nay

CA • D • Nay

MO • R • Nay

GA • R • Nay
TX • D • Nay

NV • R • Nay
ND • R • Nay

TX • R • Nay

NE • R • Nay

IN • R • Nay

OH • R • Nay

IN • R • Nay

KY • R • Nay

OH • D • Nay

OR • R • Nay

CA • D • Nay

MI • R • Nay

OK • R • Nay

FL • R • Nay

GA • D • Nay

IL • R • Nay

PA • D • Nay

OH • D • Nay

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FL • R • Nay
IN • R • Nay

IL • D • Nay
CA • R • Nay
CO • D • Nay

CA • D • Nay
CA • D • Nay

OH • R • Nay
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TX • R • Nay

GA • R • Nay

LA • D • Nay
PA • D • Nay

HI • D • Nay

IL • D • Nay

FL • D • Nay
OR • R • Nay

FL • D • Nay
RI • D • Nay

AZ • R • Nay

MA • D • Nay

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OK • R • Nay

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UT • R • Nay
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OH • R • Nay

IL • D • Nay

NC • D • Nay

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PA • D • Nay

CO • D • Nay

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WA • D • Nay

TN • R • Nay

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FL • R • Nay

NC • R • Nay

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TX • D • Nay
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PA • D • Nay

MS • R • Nay

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IA • R • Nay
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MN • R • Nay

MN • R • Nay

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PA • R • Nay

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TX • D • Nay

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NC • R • Nay

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ID • R • Nay
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OH • D • Nay

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NY • D • Nay

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IA • R • Nay

UT • R • Nay

AL • R • Nay

CA • D • Nay

NH • D • Nay
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NJ • D • Nay

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AK • D • Nay
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KY • R • Nay

AL • R • Nay

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NC • D • Nay

NC • R • Nay

CA • D • Nay
MD • D • Nay
FL • R • Nay

NY • D • Nay

FL • R • Nay

OR • D • Nay
MD • D • Nay

LA • R • Nay

CA • D • Nay

IL • D • Nay

MI • D • Nay

VA • D • Nay

GA • D • Nay

GA • R • Nay

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AL • D • Nay

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ID • R • Nay

MI • D • Nay

WA • D • Nay

NJ • R • Nay

NE • R • Nay

MO • R • Nay

PA • R • Nay

IL • D • Nay

FL • D • Nay
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IN • R • Nay

NM • D • Nay

AZ • D • Nay

MN • R • Nay
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NY • R • Nay

WI • R • Nay

MI • D • Nay
UT • R • Nay

WA • D • Nay

AL • R • Nay
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OH • D • Nay

CA • D • Nay

NY • R • Nay

MS • D • Nay

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PA • R • Nay

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NV • D • Nay

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OH • R • Nay

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WI • R • Nay

NM • D • Nay

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FL • D • Nay

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TX • R • Nay

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AR • R • Nay
VA • D • Nay
PA • D • Nay

GA • D • Nay

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FL • D • Nay

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AR • R • Nay

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MT • R • Nay
Not Voting (11)

TX • R • Not Voting

TX • D • Not Voting

MO • D • Not Voting

NC • R • Not Voting

CT • D • Not Voting

NM • D • Not Voting

CA • D • Not Voting

GA • R • Not Voting
MN • D • Not Voting

WA • D • Not Voting

FL • R • Not Voting