House Roll Call

H.R.2

Roll 208 • Congress 118, Session 1 • May 11, 2023 4:12 PM • Result: Failed

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BillH.R.2 — Secure the Border Act of 2023
Vote questionOn Motion to Recommit
Vote typeYea-and-Nay
ResultFailed
TotalsYea 211 / Nay 221 / Present 0 / Not Voting 3
PartyYeaNayPresentNot Voting
R022101
D211002
I0000

Research Brief

On Motion to Recommit

Bill Analysis

Bill Summary: HR 2 - Secure the Border Act of 2023

The Secure the Border Act of 2023 (HR 2) aims to enhance border security and immigration enforcement measures across the United States. The bill proposes a multi-faceted approach to address illegal immigration, bolster border security infrastructure, and reform various immigration processes.

Key Provisions:

  1. Border Security Measures: The bill mandates the construction of additional barriers along the U.S.-Mexico border, including physical fencing and surveillance technology. It allocates funding for advanced monitoring systems and increased personnel to enforce border security.

  2. Immigration Enforcement: HR 2 seeks to strengthen the authority of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) by expanding their operational capabilities and resources. This includes provisions for expedited removal processes and increased penalties for illegal entry.

  3. Asylum Process Reform: The legislation proposes changes to the asylum application process, aiming to streamline procedures and reduce backlogs. It emphasizes the need for expedited hearings and the establishment of additional immigration courts.

  4. Funding: The bill authorizes significant appropriations for border security initiatives, including infrastructure improvements, technology upgrades, and personnel hiring. Specific funding levels are outlined for various programs under the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).

Agencies Affected: The primary agencies impacted by this legislation are the Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

Beneficiaries and Regulation: The bill is designed to benefit U.S. citizens by enhancing national security and reducing illegal immigration. It also affects undocumented immigrants, asylum seekers, and border communities, as it introduces stricter enforcement measures and alters existing immigration processes.

Key Timelines: Following its introduction, HR 2 was referred to the Subcommittee on Social Security for further consideration. The timeline for subsequent hearings and potential amendments is yet to be established, as the legislative process unfolds.

Yea (211)

C
Colin Allred

TX • D • Yea

E
Earl Blumenauer

OR • D • Yea

J
Jamaal Bowman

NY • D • Yea

C
Cori Bush

MO • D • Yea

Y
Yadira Caraveo

CO • D • Yea

T
Tony Cárdenas

CA • D • Yea

M
Matt Cartwright

PA • D • Yea

D
David Cicilline

RI • D • Yea

G
Gerald Connolly

VA • D • Yea

J
Jason Crow

CO • D • Yea

L
Lloyd Doggett

TX • D • Yea

A
Anna Eshoo

CA • D • Yea

R
Ruben Gallego

AZ • D • Yea

J
John Garamendi

CA • D • Yea

R
Raúl Grijalva

AZ • D • Yea

B
Brian Higgins

NY • D • Yea

J
Jeff Jackson

NC • D • Yea

S
Sheila Jackson Lee

TX • D • Yea

D
Daniel Kildee

MI • D • Yea

D
Derek Kilmer

WA • D • Yea

A
Ann Kuster

NH • D • Yea

B
Barbara Lee

CA • D • Yea

K
Kathy Manning

NC • D • Yea

L
Lucy McBath

GA • D • Yea

G
Grace Napolitano

CA • D • Yea

W
Wiley Nickel

NC • D • Yea

B
Bill Pascrell

NJ • D • Yea

D
Donald Payne

NJ • D • Yea

M
Mary Peltola

AK • D • Yea

D
Dean Phillips

MN • D • Yea

K
Katie Porter

CA • D • Yea

C
C. Ruppersberger

MD • D • Yea

J
John Sarbanes

MD • D • Yea

A
Abigail Spanberger

VA • D • Yea

E
Eric Swalwell

CA • D • Yea

R
Rashida Tlaib

MI • D • Yea

D
David Trone

MD • D • Yea

N
Nydia Velázquez

NY • D • Yea

D
Debbie Wasserman Schultz

FL • D • Yea

J
Jennifer Wexton

VA • D • Yea

S
Susan Wild

PA • D • Yea

Nay (221)

K
Kelly Armstrong

ND • R • Nay

D
Dan Bishop

NC • R • Nay

K
Ken Buck

CO • R • Nay

L
Larry Bucshon

IN • R • Nay

M
Michael Burgess

TX • R • Nay

K
Ken Calvert

CA • R • Nay

J
Jerry Carl

AL • R • Nay

L
Lori Chavez-DeRemer

OR • R • Nay

A
Anthony D'Esposito

NY • R • Nay

J
John Duarte

CA • R • Nay

J
Jeff Duncan

SC • R • Nay

A
A. Ferguson

GA • R • Nay

S
Scott Franklin

FL • R • Nay

M
Matt Gaetz

FL • R • Nay

M
Mike Gallagher

WI • R • Nay

M
Mike Garcia

CA • R • Nay

B
Bob Good

VA • R • Nay

K
Kay Granger

TX • R • Nay

G
Garret Graves

LA • R • Nay

M
Mark Green

TN • R • Nay

B
Bill Johnson

OH • R • Nay

D
Doug Lamborn

CO • R • Nay

J
Jake LaTurner

KS • R • Nay

D
Debbie Lesko

AZ • R • Nay

B
Blaine Luetkemeyer

MO • R • Nay

K
Kevin McCarthy

CA • R • Nay

L
Lisa McClain

MI • R • Nay

P
Patrick McHenry

NC • R • Nay

M
Marcus Molinaro

NY • R • Nay

A
Alexander Mooney

WV • R • Nay

B
Bill Posey

FL • R • Nay

C
Cathy Rodgers

WA • R • Nay

M
Matthew Rosendale

MT • R • Nay

J
John Rutherford

FL • R • Nay

G
George Santos

NY • R • Nay

D
David Schweikert

AZ • R • Nay

P
Pete Sessions

TX • R • Nay

M
Michelle Steel

CA • R • Nay

C
Chris Stewart

UT • R • Nay

M
Michael Waltz

FL • R • Nay

B
Brad Wenstrup

OH • R • Nay

B
Brandon Williams

NY • R • Nay

Not Voting (3)

G
Greg Pence

IN • R • Not Voting