House Roll Call

H.R.277

Roll 265 • Congress 118, Session 1 • Jun 14, 2023 3:49 PM • Result: Passed

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BillH.R.277 — Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023
Vote questionOn Passage
Vote typeYea-and-Nay
ResultPassed
TotalsYea 221 / Nay 210 / Present 0 / Not Voting 2
PartyYeaNayPresentNot Voting
R220001
D121001
I0000

Research Brief

On Passage

Bill Analysis

Summary of HR 277 - Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023

The Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny (REINS) Act of 2023 aims to enhance legislative oversight of federal regulations by requiring Congressional approval for major rules proposed by executive agencies. Specifically, the bill mandates that any rule with an economic impact exceeding $100 million, or that significantly alters the economy, must receive a vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate before it can take effect.

Funding and Authorities: The bill does not allocate specific funding but establishes a procedural framework that requires agencies to submit major rules to Congress. This framework is designed to increase accountability and transparency in the regulatory process.

Programs or Agencies Affected: The REINS Act impacts all federal agencies that issue regulations, including but not limited to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Department of Labor (DOL), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The bill aims to streamline the regulatory process by ensuring that significant rules undergo rigorous legislative scrutiny.

Beneficiaries and Regulation: The primary beneficiaries of this legislation would be businesses and industry stakeholders who seek to limit regulatory burdens. By requiring Congressional approval for major regulations, the bill seeks to provide these stakeholders with a greater voice in the regulatory process. Conversely, the bill may limit the regulatory authority of executive agencies, potentially affecting public health, safety, and environmental protections.

Key Timelines: The bill was introduced in the House and has progressed to the Senate, where it has been read a second time and placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders as Calendar No. 103. Further action is pending, and the timeline for potential voting or amendments remains uncertain.

Overall, HR 277 represents a significant shift in the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches regarding regulatory authority.

Yea (221)

K
Kelly Armstrong

ND • R • Yea

D
Dan Bishop

NC • R • Yea

K
Ken Buck

CO • R • Yea

L
Larry Bucshon

IN • R • Yea

M
Michael Burgess

TX • R • Yea

K
Ken Calvert

CA • R • Yea

J
Jerry Carl

AL • R • Yea

L
Lori Chavez-DeRemer

OR • R • Yea

A
Anthony D'Esposito

NY • R • Yea

J
John Duarte

CA • R • Yea

J
Jeff Duncan

SC • R • Yea

A
A. Ferguson

GA • R • Yea

S
Scott Franklin

FL • R • Yea

M
Matt Gaetz

FL • R • Yea

M
Mike Gallagher

WI • R • Yea

M
Mike Garcia

CA • R • Yea

B
Bob Good

VA • R • Yea

K
Kay Granger

TX • R • Yea

G
Garret Graves

LA • R • Yea

M
Mark Green

TN • R • Yea

B
Bill Johnson

OH • R • Yea

D
Doug Lamborn

CO • R • Yea

J
Jake LaTurner

KS • R • Yea

D
Debbie Lesko

AZ • R • Yea

B
Blaine Luetkemeyer

MO • R • Yea

L
Lisa McClain

MI • R • Yea

M
Marcus Molinaro

NY • R • Yea

A
Alexander Mooney

WV • R • Yea

G
Greg Pence

IN • R • Yea

B
Bill Posey

FL • R • Yea

C
Cathy Rodgers

WA • R • Yea

M
Matthew Rosendale

MT • R • Yea

J
John Rutherford

FL • R • Yea

G
George Santos

NY • R • Yea

D
David Schweikert

AZ • R • Yea

P
Pete Sessions

TX • R • Yea

M
Michelle Steel

CA • R • Yea

C
Chris Stewart

UT • R • Yea

M
Michael Waltz

FL • R • Yea

B
Brad Wenstrup

OH • R • Yea

B
Brandon Williams

NY • R • Yea

Nay (210)

C
Colin Allred

TX • D • Nay

E
Earl Blumenauer

OR • D • Nay

J
Jamaal Bowman

NY • D • Nay

C
Cori Bush

MO • D • Nay

Y
Yadira Caraveo

CO • D • Nay

T
Tony Cárdenas

CA • D • Nay

M
Matt Cartwright

PA • D • Nay

G
Gerald Connolly

VA • D • Nay

J
Jason Crow

CO • D • Nay

L
Lloyd Doggett

TX • D • Nay

A
Anna Eshoo

CA • D • Nay

R
Ruben Gallego

AZ • D • Nay

J
John Garamendi

CA • D • Nay

R
Raúl Grijalva

AZ • D • Nay

B
Brian Higgins

NY • D • Nay

J
Jeff Jackson

NC • D • Nay

S
Sheila Jackson Lee

TX • D • Nay

D
Daniel Kildee

MI • D • Nay

D
Derek Kilmer

WA • D • Nay

A
Ann Kuster

NH • D • Nay

B
Barbara Lee

CA • D • Nay

K
Kathy Manning

NC • D • Nay

L
Lucy McBath

GA • D • Nay

G
Grace Napolitano

CA • D • Nay

W
Wiley Nickel

NC • D • Nay

B
Bill Pascrell

NJ • D • Nay

D
Donald Payne

NJ • D • Nay

M
Mary Peltola

AK • D • Nay

D
Dean Phillips

MN • D • Nay

K
Katie Porter

CA • D • Nay

C
C. Ruppersberger

MD • D • Nay

J
John Sarbanes

MD • D • Nay

A
Abigail Spanberger

VA • D • Nay

E
Eric Swalwell

CA • D • Nay

R
Rashida Tlaib

MI • D • Nay

D
David Trone

MD • D • Nay

N
Nydia Velázquez

NY • D • Nay

D
Debbie Wasserman Schultz

FL • D • Nay

J
Jennifer Wexton

VA • D • Nay

S
Susan Wild

PA • D • Nay

Not Voting (2)

P
Patrick McHenry

NC • R • Not Voting