House Roll Call

H.R.3941

Roll 339 • Congress 118, Session 1 • Jul 19, 2023 9:20 PM • Result: Failed

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BillH.R.3941 — Schools Not Shelters Act
Vote questionOn Motion to Recommit
Vote typeYea-and-Nay
ResultFailed
TotalsYea 200 / Nay 212 / Present 0 / Not Voting 22
PartyYeaNayPresentNot Voting
R0212010
D2000012
I0000

Research Brief

On Motion to Recommit

Bill Analysis

Bill Summary: HR 3941 - Schools Not Shelters Act

The Schools Not Shelters Act (HR 3941) aims to prohibit the use of public school facilities as temporary shelters for individuals experiencing homelessness or seeking asylum. The bill seeks to ensure that educational institutions remain focused on their primary mission of providing quality education to students, rather than serving as temporary housing facilities.

Key Provisions:

  • The bill explicitly restricts the use of public schools for sheltering individuals, including families, who are homeless or in the process of seeking asylum.
  • It mandates that local education agencies (LEAs) prioritize the educational environment and safeguard the integrity of school facilities for their intended purpose.

Funding and Authorities:

  • The legislation does not allocate specific funding but may influence federal and state funding streams related to education and homelessness services. It calls for a review of existing policies by the Department of Education to ensure compliance with its provisions.

Affected Programs/Agencies:

  • The bill primarily impacts public school districts and local education agencies, as well as state and federal education departments. It may also intersect with agencies involved in homelessness services, such as the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).

Beneficiaries and Regulation:

  • The primary beneficiaries of this legislation are students and educators, who will have uninterrupted access to educational facilities. Conversely, the bill regulates the use of school properties by local governments and agencies that may seek to repurpose school buildings for temporary housing.

Key Timelines:

  • The bill was introduced in the House and has been read twice in the Senate, where it has been referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions for further consideration. The timeline for further action remains to be determined as it progresses through the legislative process.

Overall, the Schools Not Shelters Act emphasizes the importance of maintaining educational spaces for their intended purpose, while addressing the broader issue of homelessness in the community.

Yea (200)

C
Colin Allred

TX • D • Yea

E
Earl Blumenauer

OR • D • Yea

J
Jamaal Bowman

NY • D • Yea

C
Cori Bush

MO • D • Yea

Y
Yadira Caraveo

CO • D • Yea

T
Tony Cárdenas

CA • D • Yea

M
Matt Cartwright

PA • D • Yea

G
Gerald Connolly

VA • D • Yea

J
Jason Crow

CO • D • Yea

L
Lloyd Doggett

TX • D • Yea

A
Anna Eshoo

CA • D • Yea

J
John Garamendi

CA • D • Yea

R
Raúl Grijalva

AZ • D • Yea

B
Brian Higgins

NY • D • Yea

J
Jeff Jackson

NC • D • Yea

S
Sheila Jackson Lee

TX • D • Yea

D
Daniel Kildee

MI • D • Yea

D
Derek Kilmer

WA • D • Yea

A
Ann Kuster

NH • D • Yea

B
Barbara Lee

CA • D • Yea

K
Kathy Manning

NC • D • Yea

L
Lucy McBath

GA • D • Yea

G
Grace Napolitano

CA • D • Yea

W
Wiley Nickel

NC • D • Yea

B
Bill Pascrell

NJ • D • Yea

M
Mary Peltola

AK • D • Yea

D
Dean Phillips

MN • D • Yea

K
Katie Porter

CA • D • Yea

C
C. Ruppersberger

MD • D • Yea

J
John Sarbanes

MD • D • Yea

A
Abigail Spanberger

VA • D • Yea

E
Eric Swalwell

CA • D • Yea

R
Rashida Tlaib

MI • D • Yea

D
David Trone

MD • D • Yea

N
Nydia Velázquez

NY • D • Yea

D
Debbie Wasserman Schultz

FL • D • Yea

J
Jennifer Wexton

VA • D • Yea

S
Susan Wild

PA • D • Yea

Nay (212)

K
Kelly Armstrong

ND • R • Nay

D
Dan Bishop

NC • R • Nay

K
Ken Buck

CO • R • Nay

L
Larry Bucshon

IN • R • Nay

M
Michael Burgess

TX • R • Nay

K
Ken Calvert

CA • R • Nay

J
Jerry Carl

AL • R • Nay

L
Lori Chavez-DeRemer

OR • R • Nay

A
Anthony D'Esposito

NY • R • Nay

J
John Duarte

CA • R • Nay

J
Jeff Duncan

SC • R • Nay

A
A. Ferguson

GA • R • Nay

S
Scott Franklin

FL • R • Nay

M
Matt Gaetz

FL • R • Nay

M
Mike Gallagher

WI • R • Nay

M
Mike Garcia

CA • R • Nay

B
Bob Good

VA • R • Nay

G
Garret Graves

LA • R • Nay

M
Mark Green

TN • R • Nay

B
Bill Johnson

OH • R • Nay

D
Doug Lamborn

CO • R • Nay

J
Jake LaTurner

KS • R • Nay

D
Debbie Lesko

AZ • R • Nay

B
Blaine Luetkemeyer

MO • R • Nay

K
Kevin McCarthy

CA • R • Nay

L
Lisa McClain

MI • R • Nay

P
Patrick McHenry

NC • R • Nay

M
Marcus Molinaro

NY • R • Nay

A
Alexander Mooney

WV • R • Nay

G
Greg Pence

IN • R • Nay

B
Bill Posey

FL • R • Nay

C
Cathy Rodgers

WA • R • Nay

M
Matthew Rosendale

MT • R • Nay

J
John Rutherford

FL • R • Nay

G
George Santos

NY • R • Nay

D
David Schweikert

AZ • R • Nay

P
Pete Sessions

TX • R • Nay

M
Michelle Steel

CA • R • Nay

M
Michael Waltz

FL • R • Nay

B
Brad Wenstrup

OH • R • Nay

B
Brandon Williams

NY • R • Nay

Not Voting (22)

R
Ruben Gallego

AZ • D • Not Voting

K
Kay Granger

TX • R • Not Voting

D
Donald Payne

NJ • D • Not Voting

C
Chris Stewart

UT • R • Not Voting