House Roll Call

H.R.3941

Roll 340 • Congress 118, Session 1 • Jul 19, 2023 9:26 PM • Result: Passed

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BillH.R.3941 — Schools Not Shelters Act
Vote questionOn Passage
Vote typeYea-and-Nay
ResultPassed
TotalsYea 222 / Nay 201 / Present 0 / Not Voting 11
PartyYeaNayPresentNot Voting
R218004
D420107
I0000

Research Brief

On Passage

Bill Analysis

Bill Summary: HR 3941 - Schools Not Shelters Act

The Schools Not Shelters Act (HR 3941) aims to restrict the use of public school facilities as temporary shelters for individuals experiencing homelessness or other forms of housing instability. The bill seeks to ensure that educational environments remain focused on their primary mission of providing quality education to students, rather than serving as temporary housing solutions.

Key Provisions:

  1. Prohibition on Shelter Use: The bill prohibits state and local educational agencies from using public school buildings for the purpose of housing individuals or families experiencing homelessness. This measure is designed to maintain the integrity and primary function of schools as educational institutions.

  2. Funding and Authorities: The bill does not allocate specific funding but emphasizes the reallocation of existing resources to support educational needs. It encourages states to develop alternative solutions for homelessness that do not involve public schools.

  3. Programs and Agencies Affected: The legislation impacts public school districts and state education agencies by mandating compliance with the prohibition on shelter use. It may also influence local government policies regarding homelessness and housing assistance programs.

  4. Beneficiaries and Regulation: The primary beneficiaries of the bill are students and educators, who will have uninterrupted access to educational facilities. Conversely, the bill regulates local governments and agencies that may have previously utilized school facilities for shelter purposes.

Key Timelines: Following its introduction, HR 3941 was received in the Senate, where it was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. The timeline for further consideration or potential amendments remains to be determined as the legislative process unfolds.

Overall, the Schools Not Shelters Act seeks to clarify the role of public schools in the community, ensuring that they remain dedicated spaces for education rather than temporary housing solutions.

Yea (222)

K
Kelly Armstrong

ND • R • Yea

D
Dan Bishop

NC • R • Yea

K
Ken Buck

CO • R • Yea

L
Larry Bucshon

IN • R • Yea

M
Michael Burgess

TX • R • Yea

K
Ken Calvert

CA • R • Yea

J
Jerry Carl

AL • R • Yea

L
Lori Chavez-DeRemer

OR • R • Yea

A
Anthony D'Esposito

NY • R • Yea

J
John Duarte

CA • R • Yea

J
Jeff Duncan

SC • R • Yea

A
A. Ferguson

GA • R • Yea

S
Scott Franklin

FL • R • Yea

M
Matt Gaetz

FL • R • Yea

M
Mike Gallagher

WI • R • Yea

M
Mike Garcia

CA • R • Yea

B
Bob Good

VA • R • Yea

G
Garret Graves

LA • R • Yea

M
Mark Green

TN • R • Yea

B
Bill Johnson

OH • R • Yea

D
Doug Lamborn

CO • R • Yea

J
Jake LaTurner

KS • R • Yea

D
Debbie Lesko

AZ • R • Yea

B
Blaine Luetkemeyer

MO • R • Yea

K
Kevin McCarthy

CA • R • Yea

L
Lisa McClain

MI • R • Yea

P
Patrick McHenry

NC • R • Yea

M
Marcus Molinaro

NY • R • Yea

A
Alexander Mooney

WV • R • Yea

M
Mary Peltola

AK • D • Yea

G
Greg Pence

IN • R • Yea

B
Bill Posey

FL • R • Yea

C
Cathy Rodgers

WA • R • Yea

M
Matthew Rosendale

MT • R • Yea

J
John Rutherford

FL • R • Yea

G
George Santos

NY • R • Yea

D
David Schweikert

AZ • R • Yea

P
Pete Sessions

TX • R • Yea

C
Chris Stewart

UT • R • Yea

M
Michael Waltz

FL • R • Yea

B
Brad Wenstrup

OH • R • Yea

B
Brandon Williams

NY • R • Yea

Nay (201)

C
Colin Allred

TX • D • Nay

E
Earl Blumenauer

OR • D • Nay

J
Jamaal Bowman

NY • D • Nay

C
Cori Bush

MO • D • Nay

Y
Yadira Caraveo

CO • D • Nay

T
Tony Cárdenas

CA • D • Nay

M
Matt Cartwright

PA • D • Nay

G
Gerald Connolly

VA • D • Nay

J
Jason Crow

CO • D • Nay

L
Lloyd Doggett

TX • D • Nay

A
Anna Eshoo

CA • D • Nay

J
John Garamendi

CA • D • Nay

R
Raúl Grijalva

AZ • D • Nay

B
Brian Higgins

NY • D • Nay

J
Jeff Jackson

NC • D • Nay

S
Sheila Jackson Lee

TX • D • Nay

D
Daniel Kildee

MI • D • Nay

D
Derek Kilmer

WA • D • Nay

A
Ann Kuster

NH • D • Nay

L
Lucy McBath

GA • D • Nay

G
Grace Napolitano

CA • D • Nay

W
Wiley Nickel

NC • D • Nay

B
Bill Pascrell

NJ • D • Nay

D
Dean Phillips

MN • D • Nay

K
Katie Porter

CA • D • Nay

C
C. Ruppersberger

MD • D • Nay

J
John Sarbanes

MD • D • Nay

A
Abigail Spanberger

VA • D • Nay

E
Eric Swalwell

CA • D • Nay

R
Rashida Tlaib

MI • D • Nay

D
David Trone

MD • D • Nay

N
Nydia Velázquez

NY • D • Nay

D
Debbie Wasserman Schultz

FL • D • Nay

J
Jennifer Wexton

VA • D • Nay

S
Susan Wild

PA • D • Nay

Not Voting (11)

R
Ruben Gallego

AZ • D • Not Voting

K
Kay Granger

TX • R • Not Voting

B
Barbara Lee

CA • D • Not Voting

K
Kathy Manning

NC • D • Not Voting

D
Donald Payne

NJ • D • Not Voting

M
Michelle Steel

CA • R • Not Voting