House Roll Call

H.R.3109

Roll 303 • Congress 119, Session 1 • Nov 20, 2025 5:30 PM • Result: Passed

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BillH.R.3109 — REFINER Act
Vote questionOn Passage
Vote typeYea-and-Nay
ResultPassed
TotalsYea 230 / Nay 176 / Present 0 / Not Voting 27
PartyYeaNayPresentNot Voting
R2050014
D25176013
I0000

Research Brief

On Passage

Bill Analysis

Bill Summary: HR 3109 - REFINER Act

The REFINER Act, introduced in the 119th Congress, aims to enhance the resilience and security of the U.S. refining sector, particularly in light of recent disruptions in energy supply chains. The bill focuses on supporting domestic oil refineries by establishing a framework for federal assistance and regulatory relief.

Key Provisions:

  1. Financial Assistance: The bill authorizes the Secretary of Energy to provide grants and loans to eligible refiners for upgrading facilities, improving operational efficiency, and enhancing environmental compliance. This funding is intended to bolster the competitiveness of U.S. refineries and ensure their capacity to meet domestic fuel demands.

  2. Regulatory Relief: The REFINER Act seeks to streamline regulatory processes for refineries, particularly in relation to environmental regulations. It proposes to expedite permits for projects that enhance energy security and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

  3. Research and Development: The bill allocates funding for research initiatives aimed at developing advanced refining technologies. This includes investments in cleaner refining processes and innovations that reduce the carbon footprint of petroleum products.

Agencies Affected: The primary agency involved is the Department of Energy (DOE), which will oversee the implementation of grant and loan programs. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) may also be impacted due to the proposed regulatory changes.

Beneficiaries: The bill is designed to benefit domestic oil refiners, particularly small and mid-sized facilities that may struggle with compliance costs and operational challenges. Additionally, consumers may benefit from a more stable supply of refined petroleum products.

Key Timelines: Following its introduction, the bill was received in the Senate, read twice, and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources for further consideration. The timeline for further action remains pending as the committee reviews the bill.

In summary, the REFINER Act represents a strategic initiative to strengthen the U.S. refining industry, ensuring energy security while promoting environmental advancements.

Yea (230)

K
Ken Calvert

CA • R • Yea

S
Scott Franklin

FL • R • Yea

L
Lisa McClain

MI • R • Yea

D
David Schweikert

AZ • R • Yea

P
Pete Sessions

TX • R • Yea

Nay (176)

J
Jason Crow

CO • D • Nay

L
Lloyd Doggett

TX • D • Nay

J
John Mannion

NY • D • Nay

L
Lucy McBath

GA • D • Nay

R
Rashida Tlaib

MI • D • Nay

D
Debbie Wasserman Schultz

FL • D • Nay

Not Voting (27)

J
John Garamendi

CA • D • Not Voting

J
John Rutherford

FL • R • Not Voting

E
Eric Swalwell

CA • D • Not Voting

N
Nydia Velázquez

NY • D • Not Voting